Biomarkers
5 biomarkers tracked with reference ranges and optimal ranges
| Biomarker | Category | Unit | Reference Range | Optimal Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRP (hs-CRP) | Inflammatory | mg/L | 0.0 – 3.0 | 0.0 – 1.0 |
| ESR | Inflammatory | mm/hr | 0.0 – 20.0 | 0.0 – 10.0 |
| Homocysteine | Inflammatory | μmol/L | 5.0 – 15.0 | 5.0 – 10.0 |
| NT-proBNP | Inflammatory | pg/mL | 0.0 – 125.0 | 0.0 – 50.0 |
| hs-Troponin | Inflammatory | ng/L | 0.0 – 14.0 | 0.0 – 5.0 |
Understanding Ranges
Reference range — the clinical "normal" range used by labs. Values outside this range are flagged as low or high.
Optimal range — a narrower band associated with better health outcomes in research. Values within reference but outside optimal are marked "suboptimal".
Always consult a healthcare provider for interpretation of your specific results.