Biomarkers

7 biomarkers tracked with reference ranges and optimal ranges

Category:
All (161) Cardiac (3) Coagulation (5) Electrolytes (3) Endocrine (1) Hematology (22) Hormone (16) Immunology (5) Inflammatory (5) Iron (1) Kidney (4) Lipid (8) Lipids (1) Liver (16) Metabolic (9) Mineral (12) Renal (1) Thyroid (6) Urinalysis (2) Urine_electrolyte (8) Urine_hematology (4) Urine_kidney (7) Urine_liver (2) Urine_metabolic (10) Urine_other (6) Vitamin (4)
Biomarker Category Unit Reference Range Optimal Range
Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR) Urine_kidney mg/g 0.0 – 30.0 0.0 – 10.0
Creatinine (urine) Urine_kidney mg/dL 20.0 – 370.0 50.0 – 300.0
Microalbumin Urine_kidney mg/L 0.0 – 20.0 0.0 – 10.0
Protein (24hr) Urine_kidney mg/24hr 0.0 – 150.0 0.0 – 80.0
Protein (urine) Urine_kidney mg/dL 0.0 – 10.0 0.0 – 5.0
Urea Nitrogen (urine) Urine_kidney g/24hr 12.0 – 20.0 14.0 – 18.0
Uric Acid (urine) Urine_kidney mg/24hr 250.0 – 750.0 300.0 – 600.0

Understanding Ranges

Reference range — the clinical "normal" range used by labs. Values outside this range are flagged as low or high.

Optimal range — a narrower band associated with better health outcomes in research. Values within reference but outside optimal are marked "suboptimal".

Always consult a healthcare provider for interpretation of your specific results.