Management and Amelioration of Knee Joint Osteoarthritis in Adults Using a Novel High-Functional Bovine Collagen Peptide as a Nutritional Therapy: A Double-Blind, Prospective, Multicentric, Randomized, Active and Placebo Controlled, Five-Arm, Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability

Devasia et al., 2024 | Cartilage | Rct

Citation

Devasia Sheena, Joseph Jinu T, ... Madhavan Shajil. Management and Amelioration of Knee Joint Osteoarthritis in Adults Using a Novel High-Functional Bovine Collagen Peptide as a Nutritional Therapy: A Double-Blind, Prospective, Multicentric, Randomized, Active and Placebo Controlled, Five-Arm, Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability. Cartilage. 2024-Dec;15(4):363-374. doi:10.1177/19476035231221211

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The various functionalities of collagen peptides have generated a large interest in utilizing the bioactive peptides as a nutritional therapy to ameliorate various physiological degenerative conditions. Collagen peptides are observed to reduce the pain and aligned difficulties with respect to osteoarthritis. Here we report the enhanced ameliorating property of novel high-functional "Wellnex" Type J collagen peptides following a double-blind randomized active and placebo-controlled 5-arm clinical trial (n = 100) by using it as a nutritional supplement in subjects with knee joint osteoarthritis in comparison with conventional bovine collagen peptides. The efficacy, safety, and tolerability were also studied. DESIGN: Dosages of 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 g of high-functional Type J bovine collagen peptides, 10.0 g of conventional collagen peptides, and 10.0 g of placebo were given to the 5 groups for a period of 90 days. The Western Ontario McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score, Pain Scale, Quality of Life (QoL), Physician's Impression of change Score (PICS), serum C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type II collagen (CTX-II) levels and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Osteoarthritis Knee Score (MOAKS) parameters were monitored. RESULTS: Type J 2.5 g showed significant improvement in WOMAC, QoL, CTX, and MOAKS and observed to be equivalent to conventional collagen peptide 10-g supplementation in terms of efficacy. CONCLUSION: The two significant outcomes of the study were that Type J 10.0 g, Type J 5.0 g, Type J 2.5 g and conventional collagen peptides 10.0 g supplementation were observed to be beneficial nutraceutical therapies for knee joint osteoarthritis, and Type J 2.5 g supplementation was equivalent to conventional collagen peptides 10.0-g supplementation in terms of efficacy.

Key Findings

Type J 2.5 g showed significant improvement in WOMAC, QoL, CTX, and MOAKS and observed to be equivalent to conventional collagen peptide 10-g supplementation in terms of efficacy.

Outcomes Measured

  • Requires manual extraction

Population

Field Value
Population knee joint osteoarthritis in
Sample Size 100
Age Range See abstract
Condition See abstract

MeSH Terms

  • Double-Blind Method
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Female
  • Animals
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Cattle
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Quality of Life
  • Prospective Studies
  • Aged
  • Peptides
  • Adult
  • Collagen
  • Knee Joint
  • Collagen Type II
  • Pain Measurement

Evidence Classification

  • Level: Rct
  • Publication Types: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study
  • Vertical: collagen-joint

Provenance


Source extracted via PubMed E-utilities API on 2026-04-09