Effect of Zinc on Testosterone Levels and Sexual Function of Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of Zinc on Testosterone Levels and Sexual Function of Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Mazaheri et al., 2021 | J Sex Marital Ther | Rct
Citation
Mazaheri Nia Leila, Iravani Mina, ... Cheraghian Bahman. Effect of Zinc on Testosterone Levels and Sexual Function of Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Sex Marital Ther. 2021;47(8):804-813. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2021.1957732
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effect of zinc supplementation on testosterone levels and sexual function in postmenopausal women. This randomized clinical trial was performed on 116 postmenopausal women with serum zinc levels below 62, and low sexual function who were randomly divided into two groups: intervention and control. Serum zinc levels, testosterone, hemoglobin and hematocrit, as well as their Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were evaluated before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using paired and independent t-tests, Fisher's exact test, and Chi Square test. The use of zinc supplementation in the intervention group significantly improved sexual desire, arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, vaginal moisture, and pain during intercourse and also the overall score of sexual function compared to the control group (pā<ā0.001). Zinc supplementation in the intervention group, resulted in a significant increase in testosterone levels compared to the control group, which improved sexual function in postmenopausal women non-significantly. The results of this study showed that zinc supplementation can improve testosterone levels and sexual function in postmenopausal women. Using this supplement in postmenopausal women having zinc insufficiency is recommended. Also, there is need for more studies to prove the effect of zinc on testosterone and sexual function.
Key Findings
Also, there is need for more studies to prove the effect of zinc on testosterone and sexual function.
Outcomes Measured
- Requires manual extraction
Population
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | postmenopausal women |
| Sample Size | See abstract |
| Age Range | See abstract |
| Condition | See abstract |
MeSH Terms
- Female
- Humans
- Libido
- Orgasm
- Postmenopause
- Testosterone
- Zinc
Evidence Classification
- Level: Rct
- Publication Types: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
- Vertical: zinc-testosterone
Provenance
- PMID: 34311679
- DOI: 10.1080/0092623X.2021.1957732
- PMCID: Not in PMC
- Verified: 2026-04-09 via PubMed E-utilities API
Source extracted via PubMed E-utilities API on 2026-04-09