Effect of Zinc on Testosterone Levels and Sexual Function of Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Mazaheri et al., 2021 | J Sex Marital Ther | Rct

Citation

Mazaheri Nia Leila, Iravani Mina, ... Cheraghian Bahman. Effect of Zinc on Testosterone Levels and Sexual Function of Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Sex Marital Ther. 2021;47(8):804-813. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2021.1957732

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of zinc supplementation on testosterone levels and sexual function in postmenopausal women. This randomized clinical trial was performed on 116 postmenopausal women with serum zinc levels below 62, and low sexual function who were randomly divided into two groups: intervention and control. Serum zinc levels, testosterone, hemoglobin and hematocrit, as well as their Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were evaluated before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using paired and independent t-tests, Fisher's exact test, and Chi Square test. The use of zinc supplementation in the intervention group significantly improved sexual desire, arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, vaginal moisture, and pain during intercourse and also the overall score of sexual function compared to the control group (p < 0.001). Zinc supplementation in the intervention group, resulted in a significant increase in testosterone levels compared to the control group, which improved sexual function in postmenopausal women non-significantly. The results of this study showed that zinc supplementation can improve testosterone levels and sexual function in postmenopausal women. Using this supplement in postmenopausal women having zinc insufficiency is recommended. Also, there is need for more studies to prove the effect of zinc on testosterone and sexual function.

Key Findings

Also, there is need for more studies to prove the effect of zinc on testosterone and sexual function.

Outcomes Measured

  • Requires manual extraction

Population

Field Value
Population postmenopausal women
Sample Size See abstract
Age Range See abstract
Condition See abstract

MeSH Terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Libido
  • Orgasm
  • Postmenopause
  • Testosterone
  • Zinc

Evidence Classification

  • Level: Rct
  • Publication Types: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Vertical: zinc-testosterone

Provenance


Source extracted via PubMed E-utilities API on 2026-04-09