Benign prostate hyperplasia and nutrition

Das et al., 2019 | Clin Nutr ESPEN | Systematic Review

Citation

Das K, Buchholz N. Benign prostate hyperplasia and nutrition. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019-Oct;33:5-11. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2019.07.015

Abstract

BACKGROUND: and aims: Benign Prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an important public health problem. Roughly half of all men will suffer from BPH related symptoms later in life. The prostate gland, a hormone dependent part of the male reproductive system, is susceptible to internal and external disruptions of regulatory systems. We attempt in this paper to collect available evidence on influence of lifestyle modifications, and naturally occurring substances, plants, micronutrients and supplements on BPH symptoms. METHODS: Systematic review was performed within the MEDLINE database and Cochrane Library Central Search using a combination of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and keywords. RESULTS: Moderate exercise and the type and amount of protein intake have a considerable influence on BPH symptoms. The intake of zinc and vitamin D also positively influence BPH symptoms, and so do certain supplements, such as saw palmetto, cemilton and pygeum extracts. CONCLUSIONS: Lifestyle changes, diet modification and certain nutritional supplements can favorably influence BPH symptoms.

Key Findings

Moderate exercise and the type and amount of protein intake have a considerable influence on BPH symptoms. The intake of zinc and vitamin D also positively influence BPH symptoms, and so do certain supplements, such as saw palmetto, cemilton and pygeum extracts.

Outcomes Measured

  • Requires manual extraction

Population

Field Value
Population See abstract
Sample Size See abstract
Age Range See abstract
Condition See abstract

MeSH Terms

  • Databases, Factual
  • Diet
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Micronutrients
  • Nutritional Status
  • Plant Extracts
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia
  • Serenoa
  • Vitamin D
  • Zinc

Evidence Classification

  • Level: Systematic Review
  • Publication Types: Journal Article, Systematic Review
  • Vertical: saw-palmetto

Provenance


Source extracted via PubMed E-utilities API on 2026-04-09