Blood reflects tissue oxidative stress: a systematic review

Margaritelis et al., 2015 | Biomarkers | Systematic Review

Citation

Margaritelis Nikos V, Veskoukis Aristidis S, ... Nikolaidis Michalis G. Blood reflects tissue oxidative stress: a systematic review. Biomarkers. 2015-Mar;20(2):97-108. doi:10.3109/1354750X.2014.1002807

Abstract

We examined whether the levels of oxidative stress biomarkers measured in blood reflect the tissue redox status. Data from studies that measured redox biomarkers in blood, heart, liver, kidney and skeletal muscle were analyzed. In seven out of nine investigated redox biomarkers (malondialdehyde, reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, vitamin C and E) there was generally good qualitative and quantitative agreement between the blood and tissues. In contrast, oxidized glutathione and the reduced to oxidized glutathione ratio showed poor agreement between the blood and tissues. This study suggests that most redox biomarkers measured in blood adequately reflect tissue redox status.

Key Findings

This study suggests that most redox biomarkers measured in blood adequately reflect tissue redox status.

Outcomes Measured

  • Requires manual extraction

Population

Field Value
Population See abstract
Sample Size See abstract
Age Range See abstract
Condition stress

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers
  • Humans
  • Kidney
  • Liver
  • Muscle, Skeletal
  • Myocardium
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Species Specificity

Evidence Classification

  • Level: Systematic Review
  • Publication Types: Journal Article, Systematic Review
  • Vertical: vitamin-c

Provenance


Source extracted via PubMed E-utilities API on 2026-04-09